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Antisocial

“Antisocial”是一个形容词,主要有两个含义:

  1. 反社会的、不合群的:不喜欢社交、回避他人
  2. 违反社会规范的:行为违反社会规范或法律
  1. He became antisocial after the incident. (事件发生后,他变得不合群。)
  2. Antisocial behavior is not tolerated in school. (学校不容忍反社会行为。)
  3. She’s not antisocial, just shy. (她不是反社会的,只是害羞。)

“Antisocial”由 “anti-”(反对)和 “social”(社会的)组成,字面意思是”反对社会的”。

  • 前缀:anti-(反对)
  • 词根:social(社会的)

“Antisocial”常用于描述人的性格或行为,在心理学中也有特定含义。这个词有时带有负面含义。

  • 名词形式:antisocialism(反社会行为)
  • 副词形式:antisocially(反社会地)

可以将 “antisocial” 与 “social”(社会的)联系起来,想象”反对社交的”。

My roommate is pretty antisocial - she spends most of her time in her room and rarely comes out to hang out with us. We’ve tried inviting her to parties and events, but she always declines. I think she just prefers being alone, which is totally fine.

我的室友相当不合群——她大部分时间都待在自己的房间里,很少出来和我们一起玩。我们试图邀请她参加聚会和活动,但她总是拒绝。我想她只是更喜欢独处,这完全没问题。